This is how you should pet your dog and teach your children so that they have multiple benefits.

Pets have become a fundamental part of many Colombian families. Their presence not only provides companionship but also strengthens the bonds between household members.

Physical contact with animals, especially dogs, builds trust, reduces stress, and strengthens the bond between the animal and its owner. However, petting a dog must be done appropriately, as a poor approach can cause discomfort or trigger unwanted behaviors.

In homes with children, it's essential to teach them from an early age the importance of properly petting a dog. This can prevent future accidents, such as bites or aggressive reactions.

The first thing we recommend is approaching the animal slowly and calmly, allowing it to observe and smell the person. This gesture can be interpreted as a request for consent from the human. It's also key to avoid quick or abrupt movements, as these could cause fear or stress in the dog.

During the interaction, do not apply pressure to any part of the animal's body. Petting should be gentle and brief, paying attention to the dog's body language. If the dog pulls away, growls, bares its teeth, or gives a physical warning (such as a soft kick or bite), it's best to stop and let it calm down.

The most recommended areas for petting dogs are usually their chest, sides, neck, and behind their ears. There are also other ways to strengthen the bond, such as regular brushing, playing, or spending quality time together.

These types of activities contribute significantly to reducing stress and anxiety in animals. For owners, they also generate important benefits: they strengthen the immune system, which helps combat allergies and various illnesses. Furthermore, it is a positive experience for people's emotional well-being.

When these interactions are combined with activities such as walks and games, they can also help reduce sedentary behavior, both in owners and their pets.

Some ideal times to pet a dog include those that promote calm and well-being. For example, before bedtime, petting can help the animal relax and prepare for rest. It's also recommended after a trip to the park, as a way to strengthen the bond and reward good behavior. Likewise, during stressful situations, such as when there are many people in the house or fireworks are heard, petting can offer comfort and security to the animal.

Understanding and respecting a dog's body language is key to fostering safe coexistence for both the animal and family members.