Avian flu is spreading – what is important when dead birds are found

In Germany, reports of increasing numbers of bird flu cases are piling up. Anyone who finds a dead bird – in a park, garden, or on a walking path – should not rush into anything, but also not take it lightly.
The risk to humans remains low. Nevertheless, hygiene, social distancing, and reporting are crucial to stopping the spread.
As difficult as it may be, do not touch the bird, even with gloves or a tissue. Waterfowl and birds of prey are particularly susceptible to avian influenza. A brief moment of inattention can be enough to transfer the virus to shoes or clothing.
Touching or disposing of a dead bird can pose health risks :
- Transmission of viruses: Avian influenza (H5N1) is primarily transmitted through bodily fluids, excretions, or contaminated feathers. Even gloves do not always provide complete protection if the bird is heavily contaminated.
- Other pathogens: In addition to bird flu, salmonella or other bacteria may occur.
- Danger to pets: Dogs or cats that come into contact with the carcass can also become infected or transmit pathogens.
Bird flu particularly affects waterfowl , as the virus can spread rapidly in large gatherings. These include:
- Ducks (mallards, tufted ducks)
- Geese (greylag geese, Canada geese)
- Swans
- Seagulls and other coastal birds
- Cranes
- heron
Every dead bird should be reported to the responsible veterinary authority . The authority will decide whether to collect the animal and test it for avian influenza. Multiple bird deaths in a region are also important for monitoring purposes.
Simply report throughout Germany:
Dogs tend to sniff curiously or even pick up dead animals. This can be dangerous – for both the animal and the human. Anyone who suspects their dog has been in contact with a dead animal should observe it and contact a veterinarian if unsure.
Many birds die from being struck by windows or attacked by cats. Nevertheless, any bird found—especially wild birds—should be reported. Anyone who needs to remove the bird should pick it up in a plastic bag , avoiding direct skin contact , and then wash their hands thoroughly.
Do I have to report every find?
Yes, especially with waterfowl and birds of prey or multiple finds in a short period of time.
Can I dispose of dead birds myself?
No, the veterinary office takes care of that.
Is bird flu dangerous for humans?
The risk is low, but caution remains important.
What to do if the dog has had contact?
Keep animals away, wash hands, contact veterinarian if unsure.
Can I continue feeding birds?
Yes – but only hygienically, with silo dispensers, do not feed waterfowl.
Feeding stations should be cleaned regularly to prevent pathogens from spreading through droppings or moisture. Silo feeders are better than open bowls. Waterfowl, in particular, should not be fed at all at this time – this is where the virus spreads most quickly.
Dead birds can also be easily reported via platforms like ornitho.de . These reports help researchers and authorities identify patterns of avian influenza spread—an important contribution to protecting humans and animals.
Keep your distance, wash your hands, and inform the veterinary authorities—three simple steps that help contain avian flu. Every finding counts—and every report helps stop the virus before it spreads further.
rnd






